IMO 1961

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Problem B3

Given 3 non-collinear points A, B, C and a plane p not parallel to ABC and such that A, B, C are all on the same side of p. Take three arbitrary points A', B', C' in p. Let A'', B'', C'' be the midpoints of AA', BB', CC' respectively, and let O be the centroid of A'', B'', C''. What is the locus of O as A', B', C' vary?

 

Solution

The key is to notice that O is the midpoint of the segment joining the centroids of ABC and A'B'C'. The centroid of ABC is fixed, so the locus is just the plane parallel to p and midway between p and the centroid of ABC.

 

 

Solutions are also available in:   Samuel L Greitzer, International Mathematical Olympiads 1959-1977, MAA 1978, and in   István Reiman, International Mathematical Olympiad 1959-1999, ISBN 189-8855-48-X.

 

3rd IMO 1961

© John Scholes
jscholes@kalva.demon.co.uk
19 Sep 1998
Last corrected/updated 24 Sep 2003